張堯
職稱：研究員
研究方向：全球變化遙感
通訊地址：城市與環(huán)境學(xué)院大樓266
Email：zhangyao@pku.edu.cn
English website
教育經(jīng)歷
2014/08-2017/12 美國俄克拉荷馬大學(xué)，植物與微生物系，博士
2011/09-2014/06 西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)，林學(xué)院，碩士
2007/09-2011/06 南京大學(xué)，地理與海洋科學(xué)學(xué)院，學(xué)士
工作經(jīng)歷
2021/05 至今 北京大學(xué)，城市與環(huán)境學(xué)院，助理教授/研究員
2019/08-2021/04 美國勞倫斯伯克利國家實驗室，博士后
2017/12-2019/07 美國哥倫比亞大學(xué)，博士后
博士生導(dǎo)師/方向
植被遙感，全球環(huán)境變化，陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)碳水循環(huán)，干旱等極端事件，機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)
榮譽(yù)與獎勵
黃廷方/信和青年杰出學(xué)者獎（2025）
李小文遙感科學(xué)青年獎（2025）
北京大學(xué)優(yōu)秀班主任（2025）
北京大學(xué)青年教師教學(xué)基本功大賽三等獎（2025）
北京大學(xué)優(yōu)秀本科生畢業(yè)論文指導(dǎo)教師獎（2025）
北京大學(xué)優(yōu)秀研究生指導(dǎo)團(tuán)隊（2023）
JGR-Biogeoscience優(yōu)秀審稿人（2021）
雜志任職
Journal of Plant Ecology Senior Editor (2026-)
Global Change Biology Editorial Advisory Board (2025-)
《植物生態(tài)學(xué)報》編委（2024-）
《中國科學(xué)：地球科學(xué)》編委（2023-2027）
Journal of Remote Sensing 青年編委 (2022-)
《遙感技術(shù)與應(yīng)用》 青年編委 (2021-)
評審任職
項目評審
Reviewer for Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO) STEREO III (2018)
Reviewer for Elsevier book proposal (2019)
Reviewer for NASA ROSES proposal (2020)
期刊評審
Nature; Nature Climate Change; Nature Sustainability; Nature Geoscience; Nature Reviews Earth & Environment; Nature Communications; National Science Review; The Innovation; Science Bulletin; Science China-Earth Science; Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.
Remote Sensing of Environment; ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing; Journal of Remote Sensing; Earth System Science Data; IEEE journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing; IEEE geoscience and remote sensing letters; IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing; International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinfomation; International Journal of Digital Earth; International Journal of Remote Sensing; Journal of Applied Remote Sensing; Remote Sensing; Remote Sensing Letters; Computers and Electronics in Agriculture; Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence;
Global Change Biology; New Phytologist; Geography and sustainability; Global Ecology and Biogeography; Agricultural and Forest Meteorology; Global and Planetary Change; njp Climate and Atmospheric Science; Communications Earth & Environment; Environmental Research Letters; Biogeosciences; Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeoscience; Geophysical Research Letters; Ecological Applications; Landscape Ecology; Journal of Plant Ecology; Applied Goegraphy; Journal of Arid Environment; Journal of Meteorological Research;
研究組常年招收碩士、博士、博士后。歡迎對全球變化遙感，陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)碳水循環(huán)，氣候變化及陸氣反饋，土地利用變化，機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)等研究方向感興趣的同學(xué)加入研究組。也歡迎做拔尖計劃的本科生加入。
講授課程
遙感原理與應(yīng)用 課程編號：12633120 專業(yè)必修 3學(xué)分 （主講）
陸氣相互作用與全球變化 課程編號：12610280 研究生課程 2學(xué)分 （主講）
陸面過程模型和植被遙感實習(xí) 課程編號：12633130 專業(yè)選修 2學(xué)分 （主講，參與）
自然地理博士生高級講座 課程編號：12610140 研究生課程 (參與)
自然地理學(xué)進(jìn)展 課程編號：12610010，研究生課程 (參與)
科技論文寫作 課程編號：12613610，研究生課程 (參與)
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生
鄧媛智子，2022級博士
邱靖皓，2023級博士
蔡孟陽，2023級博士
章紅穎，2024級博士
江源天，2025級博士
周煒熠，2025級博士
成競揚(yáng)，2023級碩士
楊力嘉，2024級碩士
黃驥飛，2025級碩士
王敘雅，2026級碩士
陳慧娟，2022級本科
扎克婭，2023級本科
指導(dǎo)博士后
龔海波 （2023.09-）
邱若楠 （2024.09-） 博雅博士后，國家資助博士后，博士后面上，青年基金
馮思芳 （2025.09-） 博雅博士后
已畢業(yè)學(xué)生
黃驥飛（2023.09-2025.06） 本科，北京大學(xué)優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)論文，未名學(xué)士，留組攻讀碩士
房佳寧 （2021.07-2021.09） 暑期訪問學(xué)生，美國哥倫比亞大學(xué)攻博
郭研 （2022.09-2024.06) 碩士（客座），美國印第安納大學(xué)攻博
楊天垚（2022.09-2025.06） 碩士，保險行業(yè)
譚深 （2021.12-2024.02） 博士后，北京林業(yè)大學(xué)講師，博士后面上基金
胡蝶 （2022.07-2024.06） 博雅博士后，中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)（北京）講師，博士后面上基金，青年基金
劉瑩 （2022.07-2025.04） 博士后，中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)副教授，青年基金， Nature Climate Change 一篇
李軍 （2022.11-2025.06） 博雅博士后，華南理工大學(xué)副教授，青年基金，Nature Communications 一篇
研究興趣
研究主要圍繞遙感方法和數(shù)據(jù)在全球變化中的應(yīng)用。基于新興遙感數(shù)據(jù)反演獲取植被的冠層結(jié)構(gòu)，生理過程，功能服務(wù)等多個維度的信息，結(jié)合機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)，統(tǒng)計模型等分析方法，研究生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的狀態(tài)（states）、特征（traits）和速率（rates）。重點關(guān)注陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)碳水通量，植被物候變化對氣候變化的響應(yīng)與反饋，干旱等極端事件的產(chǎn)生機(jī)理及影響，人類活動、植被變化對地球系統(tǒng)的反饋等。
科研項目
國家自然科學(xué)基金優(yōu)秀青年科學(xué)基金（海外）：全球變化植被遙感，2022/01-2024/12，主持
國家自然科學(xué)基金專項項目（42141005）：中國陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)固碳速率及其不確定性、穩(wěn)定性和持續(xù)性研究，2022/01-2025/12，參與
國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項目（42371096）：基于日光誘導(dǎo)葉綠素?zé)晒獾闹脖桓珊瞪眄憫?yīng)研究，2024/01-2027/12，主持
國家重點研發(fā)計劃課題（2023YFF0805702）：長江流域復(fù)合型氣候極端事件對自然和社會經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)影響，2023/12-2028/11，課題負(fù)責(zé)人
國家重點研發(fā)計劃專題（2024YFF1308101）：生態(tài)脆弱區(qū)植被結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜性與生態(tài)系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定性的互饋機(jī)理，2024/12-2027/11，專題負(fù)責(zé)人
數(shù)據(jù)集
1. CSIF數(shù)據(jù)集 2000-2022
http://data.tpdc.ac.cn/en/data/d7cccf31-9bb5-4356-88a7-38c5458f052b/
2. VPM GPP 數(shù)據(jù) 2000-2018
500m https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.879558?format=html#download
0.05度 http://data.tpdc.ac.cn/en/data/582663f5-3be7-4f26-bc45-b56a3c4fc3b7/
Google scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=r0l744oAAAAJ&hl=en
ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yao_Zhang29
H-index 62, Citations 13000 (google scholar)
斯坦福大學(xué)全球前2%科學(xué)家（2022-2024）
Clarivate Highly Cited Researcher (2024,2025)
第一/通訊作者文章
32. Zhang, H., Zhang, Y.*, Miralles, D., Tai, X., Koppa, A., Yang, H., Sitch, S., O’Sullivan, M., Increase in plant reliance on past precipitation associated with greening and drying. Nature Ecology & Evolution (accepted)
31. Qiu, J., Zhang, Y.*, Cai, M., Keenan, T.F., Zhang, H., Gentine, P., Luo, X., Cattry, M., Zhou, S., Piao, S., (2025) Large contribution of antecedent climate to ecosystem productivity anomalies during extreme events Nature Geoscience https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-025-01856-4
30. Deng, Y., Zhang, Y.*, (2025) The response of ecosystem marginal water use efficiency to soil drying. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2025.110800
29. Cai, M., Zhang, Y.*, Qiu, J. (2025) Estimating ecosystem resilience from noisy observational data. Global Change Biology https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70730
28. Yang, T., Gong, H., Zhang, Y.*, (2025) Higher sensitivity of L-Band Vegetation Optical Depth to Foliage than Total Aboveground Biomass, Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115437
27. Liu, Y., Zhang, Y.*, Pe?uelas, P., Kannenberg, S.A., Gong, H., Yuan, W., Wu, C., Zhou, S., & Piao, S., (2025) Drought legacies delay spring green up in northern ecosystems. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02273-6
26. Lang, W., Zhang, Y.*, Li, X., Meng, F., Liu, Q., Wang, K., Xu, H., Chen, A., Pe?uelas, J., Janssens, I, & Piao, S.*, (2025) Phenological divergence between plants and animals under climate change. Nature Ecology & Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-024-02597-0
25. Li, J., Zhang, Y.*, Bevacqua, E., Zscheischler, J., Keenan, T.F., Lian, X., Zhou, S., Zhang, H., He, M., & Piao, S., (2024) Future increase in compound soil drought-heat extremes exacerbated by vegetation greening. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55175-0
24. Cai, M., Zhang, Y.*, Guan, X., & Qiu, J., (2024) An adaptive spatiotemporal tensor reconstruction method for GIMMS-3g+ NDVI. Remote Sensing of Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2024.114511
23. Tan, S., Zhang, Y.*, Qi, J., Su, Y., Ma, Q. & Qiu, J., (2024) Exploring the potential of GEDI in Characterizing Tree Height Composition based on Advanced Radiative Transfer Model Simulations. Journal of Remote Sensing. https://doi.org/10.34133/remotesensing.0132
22. Zhang, Y.*, Cai, M., Xiao, X., Yang, X., Migliavacca, M., Basara, J., Zhou, S., & Deng, Y. (2024) Immediate and lagged vegetation responses to dry spells revealed by continuous solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence observations at a tall grass prairie. Remote Sensing of Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2024.114080
21. Zhang, Q., Zhang, G.*, Zhang, Y.*, Xiao, X., You, N., Li, Z., Tang, H., Yang, T., Di, Y. & Dong, J.*, (2023) Coupling GEDI LiDAR and optical satellite for revealing large-scale maize lodging in Northeastern China. Earth Future. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EF003590
20. Zhang, Y.* & Penuelas, J.*, (2023) Combining solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence and optical vegetation indices to better understand plant phenological responses to global change. Journal of Remote Sensing. https://doi.org/10.34133/remotesensing.0085
19. Zhou, S.*, Yu, B., Lintner, B.R., Findell, K. & Zhang, Y.*, (2023) Projected increase in global runoff dominated by land surface changes. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-023-01659-8
Web of Science Highly Cited (1% in Geoscience)
18. Zhang, Y.*, Fang, J., Smith, W.K., Wang, X., Gentine, P., Scott, R., Migliavacca, M., Jeong, S., Litvak, M., Zhou, S., (2023) Satellite solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence tracks physiological drought stress development during 2020 southwest US drought. Global Change Biology. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16683
Highlighted by Science (https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2035)
17. Hong, S., Zhang, Y., Yao, Y., Meng, F., Zhao, Q. & Zhang, Y.*, (2022) Contrasting temperature effects on the velocity of early- versus late-stage vegetation green-up in the Northern Hemisphere. Global Change Biology. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16414
16. Zhang, Y.*, Gentine, P., Luo, X., Xu, L., Liu, Y., Zhou, S., Michalak, A.M., Sun, W., Fisher, J.B., Piao, S.L. & Keenan, T.F.*, (2022) Increased sensitivity of dryland vegetation greenness to precipitation due to rising atmospheric CO2. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32631-3
Web of Science Highly Cited (1% in Geoscience)
15. Zhang, Y.*, Keenan, T.F.*, Zhou, S., (2021) Exacerbated drought impact on global ecosystem due to structural overshoot. Nature Ecology & Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-021-01551-8
Web of Science Highly Cited (1% in Geoscience)
14. Zhang, Y.*, Commane, R., Zhou, S., Williams, A.P. & Gentine, P. (2020) Light limitation regulates the response of autumn terrestrial carbon uptake to warming. Nature Climate Change. 10, 739-743, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0806-0
13. Zhang, Y.*, Parazoo, N., Williams, A.P., Zhou, S. & Gentine, P.* (2020) Large and projected strengthening moisture limitation on end-of-season photosynthesis. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences. 117 (17) 9216-9222. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1914436117
12. Zhang, Y.*, Zhou, S., Gentine, P., & Xiao, X. (2019) Can vegetation optical depth reflect changes in leaf water potential during soil moisture dry-down events? Remote Sensing of Environment. 234, 111451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2019.111451
11. Zhang, Y.*, Joiner, J., Alemohammad, H., Zhou, S. & Gentine, P. (2018) A global spatially contiguous solar-induced fluorescence (CSIF) dataset using neural networks. Biogeosciences. 15, 5779-5800, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-5779-2018
Web of Science Highly Cited (1% in Geoscience)
10. Zhang, Y.*, Xiao, X.*, Wolf, S., Wu, J., Wu, X., Gioli., B., Wohlfahrt, G., Cescatti, A., van der Tol, C., Zhou, S., Gough, C., Gentine, P., Zhang, Y., Steinbrecher, R., & Ard?, J. (2018) Spatio-temporal convergence of maximum daily light-use efficiency based on radiation absorption by canopy chlorophyll. Geophysical Research Letters. 45(8), 3508-3519. https://doi.org/10.1029/2017GL076354
9. Zhang, Y.*, Joiner, J., Gentine, P., & Zhou, S. (2018) Reduced solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence from GOME-2 during Amazon drought caused by dataset artifacts. Global Change Biology. 24(6), 2229–2230. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14134
8. Zhang, Y.*, Xiao, X.*, Zhang, Y., Wolf, S., Zhou, S., Joiner, J., Guanter, L., Verma, M., Sun, Y., Yang, X., Paul-Limoges, E., Gough, C., Wohlfahrt, G., Gioli, B., van der Tol, C., Yann, N., Lund, M., & Agnes de Grandcourt. (2018) On the relationship between sub-daily instantaneous and daily total gross primary production: implications for interpreting satellite-based SIF retrievals. Remote Sensing of Environment. 205, 276-289https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2017.12.009
7. Zhang, Y.*, Xiao, X.*, Wu, X., Zhou, S., Zhang, G., Qin, Y., & Dong, J. (2017). A global moderate resolution dataset of gross primary production of vegetation for 2000-2016. Scientific Data. 4, 170165, https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.165
Web of Science Highly Cited (1% in Geoscience)
6. Zhang, Y.*, Xiao, X.*, Guanter, L., Zhou, S., Ciais, P., Joiner, J., Sitch, S., Wu, X.C., Nabel, J., Dong, J.W., Kato, E., Jain, A.K., Wiltshire, A., & Stocker, B.D. (2016). Precipitation and carbon-water coupling jointly control the interannual variability of global land gross primary production. Scientific Reports. 6, 39748. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep39748
5. Zhang, Y., Xiao, X.*, Jin, C., Dong, J., Zhou, S., Wagle, P., Joiner, J., Guanter, L., Zhang, Y., Zhang, G., Qin, Y., Wang, J., & Moore, B. (2016). Consistency between sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence and gross primary production of vegetation in North America. Remote Sensing of Environment. 183, 154-169 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2016.05.015
Web of Science Highly Cited (1% in Geoscience)
4. Zhang, Y., Xiao, X.*, Zhou, S., Ciais, P., McCarthy, H., & Luo, Y. (2016). Canopy and physiological controls of GPP during drought and heat wave. Geophysical Research Letters. 43(7), 3325-3333 https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL068501
3. Zhang, Y., Peng, C.H., Li, W.Z.*, Tian, L.X., Zhu, Q.Q., Chen, H., Fang, X.Q., Zhang, G.L., Liu, G.M., Mu, X.M., Li, Z.B., Li, S.Q., Yang, Y.Z., Wang, J., & Xiao, X.M. (2016). Multiple afforestation programs accelerate the greenness in the 'Three North' region of China from 1982 to 2013. Ecological Indicators, 61, 404-412 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.09.041
2. Zhang, Y., Li, W.*, Zhu, Q., Chen, H., Fang, X., Zhang, T., Zhao, P., & Peng, C.* (2015). Monitoring the impact of aerosol contamination on the drought-induced decline of gross primary productivity. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. 36, 30-40 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2014.11.006
1. Zhang, Y., Peng, C., Li, W.*, Fang, X., Zhang, T., Zhu, Q., Chen, H., & Zhao, P. (2013). Monitoring and estimating drought-induced impacts on forest structure, growth, function, and ecosystem services using remote-sensing data: recent progress and future challenges. Environmental Reviews. 21(2), 103-115 https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2013-0006
